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CarMax Reports Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Results

Business Wire 18-Dec-2025 6:50 AM

CarMax, Inc. (NYSE:KMX) today reported results for the third quarter ended November 30, 2025.

Third Quarter Highlights:(1)

  • Announced leadership changes effective December 1, 2025. Member of the Board, David McCreight, named Interim President and CEO; Chair of the Board, Tom Folliard named Interim Executive Chair of the Board. Search for permanent CEO underway.
  • Retail used unit sales decreased 8.0% and comparable store used unit sales declined 9.0%; gross profit per retail used unit of $2,235, a decrease of $71 from last year's third quarter record, in line with historical averages.
  • Wholesale units decreased 6.2%; gross profit per wholesale unit of $899, a decrease of $116 per unit; both margin and volume were impacted by steep market depreciation.
  • Extended Protection Plans (EPP) margin per retail unit of $570, in line with the prior year.
  • Bought 238,000 vehicles from consumers and dealers, a decrease of 11.7%.
    • 208,000 vehicles were purchased from consumers, down 12.1%
    • 30,000 vehicles were purchased through dealers, down 8.6%
  • SG&A increased 1.0% to $581.4 million, driven by increased advertising spend as we launched our new brand positioning campaign and restructuring charges primarily related to our CEO change and workforce reductions in our Customer Experience Center (CEC).
  • On track to achieve SG&A reductions of at least $150 million in exit rate savings by the end of fiscal 2027.
  • CarMax Auto Finance (CAF) income increased 9.3% to $174.7 million.
  • Net earnings per diluted share of $0.43 versus $0.81 a year ago. This quarter was impacted by $0.08 due to the restructuring charges noted above.
  • Repurchased $201.6 million in shares of common stock.

(1) Comparisons to the prior year's third quarter unless otherwise stated

Interim CEO Commentary:

"I'm honored to serve as Interim President and CEO at this important juncture for CarMax. Our unmatched physical and digital infrastructure, beloved national brand, and award-winning culture provide us with incredible advantages. Despite these advantages, based on recent results, it is clear CarMax needs change," said David McCreight, Interim President and Chief Executive Officer. "Tom and I are committed to positioning CarMax for success while the Board identifies the right permanent CEO to lead CarMax."

Third Quarter Business Performance Review:

Sales. Combined retail and wholesale used vehicle unit sales were 297,160, a decrease of 7.2% from the prior year's third quarter.

Total retail used vehicle unit sales decreased 8.0% to 169,557 compared to the prior year's third quarter. Comparable store used unit sales decreased 9.0% from the prior year's third quarter. Total retail used vehicle revenues decreased 7.0% compared with the prior year's third quarter, primarily driven by the decrease in retail used units sold.

Total wholesale vehicle unit sales decreased 6.2% to 127,603 versus the prior year's third quarter. Wholesale volume was negatively impacted by steep market depreciation. Total wholesale revenues declined 6.3% compared with the prior year's third quarter driven by the decrease in wholesale units sold.

We bought 238,000 vehicles from consumers and dealers, down 11.7% compared to last year's third quarter. Of these vehicles, 208,000 were bought from consumers and 30,000 were bought through dealers, a decrease of 12.1% and 8.6%, respectively, from last year's third quarter.

Other sales and revenues decreased by 9.2%, or $15.2 million, compared with the third quarter of fiscal 2025, primarily reflecting a decrease in EPP revenues driven by a decrease in retail unit sales.

Our digital capabilities supported 81% of retail unit sales. Omni sales(2) were 69% and online retail sales(3) accounted for 12% of retail unit sales.

Gross Profit. Total gross profit was $590.0 million, down 12.9% versus last year's third quarter. Retail used vehicle gross profit decreased 10.8% and retail gross profit per used unit was $2,235, in line with historical averages though down $71 from last year's third quarter record.

Wholesale vehicle gross profit decreased 16.9% versus the prior year's third quarter, reflecting lower wholesale unit volume and gross profit per unit, which declined $116 to $899 per unit. Like volume, gross profit per unit was impacted by steep market depreciation.

Other gross profit decreased 16.0% primarily reflecting a reduction in EPP revenues due to lower retail unit sales.

SG&A. Compared with the third quarter of fiscal 2025, SG&A expenses increased 1.0% or $5.6 million to $581.4 million, primarily driven by increased advertising spend to support the new brand positioning campaign and severance costs for both the leadership change and CEC workforce reduction, partially offset by a lower corporate bonus accrual. SG&A as a percent of gross profit was 98.5% in the third quarter compared to 85.0% in the prior year's third quarter, driven by the decline in gross profit.

We are on track to achieve SG&A reductions of at least $150 million in savings in our exit rate by the end of fiscal 2027. We took our first significant step towards these savings this quarter with a reduction in our CEC workforce.

CarMax Auto Finance.(4) During the third quarter, we executed our second non-prime securitization transaction this calendar year. This transaction was upsized to $900 million in total notes and for the first time included the sale of most of the residual financial interest in the transaction to third party investors, thus resulting in off-balance sheet treatment. As a result, we recognized a gain on sale of $27.0 million in the third quarter. We also recognized an additional $5.0 million in CAF income related to servicing fees from this transaction.

CAF income increased 9.3% to $174.7 million as the gain on sale outweighed a decline in total interest margin dollars due to lower auto loans outstanding resulting from the securitization transaction noted above. This quarter's provision for loan losses was $73.4 million compared to $72.6 million in the prior year's third quarter.

As of November 30, 2025, the allowance for loan losses of $474.8 million was 2.87% of auto loans held for investment, down from 3.02% as of August 31, 2025.

CAF's total interest margin percentage, which represents the spread between interest and fees charged to consumers and our funding costs, was 6.2% of average auto loans outstanding, which includes held for investment and held for sale, in line with the prior year's third quarter. After the effect of 3-day payoffs, CAF financed 42.6% of units sold in the current quarter, down from 43.1% in the prior year's third quarter. CAF's weighted average contract rate was 11.0% in the quarter, down from 11.2% in the third quarter last year.

Share Repurchase Activity. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, we repurchased 4.6 million shares of common stock for $201.6 million. As of November 30, 2025, we had $1.36 billion remaining available for repurchase under the outstanding authorization.

Location Openings. During the third quarter of fiscal 2026, we opened two new store locations in Tulalip, Washington and Rogers, Arkansas.

Fiscal Year 2026 Fourth Quarter Preliminary Outlook. We expect the following actions will result in improved sales performance trends:

  • Improve price competitiveness: we anticipate lowering retail used unit margins in the fourth quarter.
  • Increase marketing spend: we expect marketing spend on a total unit basis to be up year-over-year in the fourth quarter, though to a lesser degree than during the third quarter, with a focus on investing in acquisition to drive buys and sales.

(2)

An omni retail unit sale is defined as a sale where customers complete at least one, but not all, of the four activities listed in note (3) below online. An omni retail unit sale also includes additional steps that can be completed online, including pre-qualifying for financing, setting appointments and signing up for notifications of cars coming soon.

(3)

An online retail sale is defined as a sale where the customer completes all four of these major transactional activities online: reserving the vehicle; financing the vehicle, if needed; trading-in or opting out of a trade in; and creating an online sales order.

(4)

Although CAF benefits from certain indirect overhead expenditures, we have not allocated indirect costs to CAF to avoid making subjective allocation decisions.

Supplemental Financial Information

Amounts and percentage calculations may not total due to rounding.

Sales Components

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Change

Used vehicle sales

$

4,548.2

 

 

$

4,888.9

 

(7.0

)%

 

$

15,922.3

 

 

$

16,243.4

 

(2.0

)%

Wholesale vehicle sales

 

1,095.1

 

 

 

1,168.6

 

(6.3

)%

 

 

3,497.4

 

 

 

3,579.5

 

(2.3

)%

Other sales and revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extended protection plan revenues

 

96.6

 

 

 

105.5

 

(8.4

)%

 

 

343.4

 

 

 

345.7

 

(0.7

)%

Third-party finance (fees)/income, net

 

(3.0

)

 

 

1.0

 

(397.2

)%

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

0.8

 

(664.8

)%

Advertising & subscription revenues (1)

 

35.1

 

 

 

36.1

 

(2.7

)%

 

 

109.5

 

 

 

105.1

 

4.2

%

Other

 

21.9

 

 

 

23.3

 

(5.8

)%

 

 

67.0

 

 

 

75.7

 

(11.5

)%

Total other sales and revenues

 

150.6

 

 

 

165.9

 

(9.2

)%

 

 

515.4

 

 

 

527.3

 

(2.3

)%

Total net sales and operating revenues

$

5,793.9

 

 

$

6,223.4

 

(6.9

)%

 

$

19,935.2

 

 

$

20,350.3

 

(2.0

)%

 

(1) Excludes intercompany revenues that have been eliminated in consolidation.

Unit Sales

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

2025

 

2024

 

Change

 

2025

 

2024

 

Change

Used vehicles

169,557

 

184,243

 

(8.0

)%

 

599,496

 

606,395

 

(1.1

)%

Wholesale vehicles

127,603

 

136,013

 

(6.2

)%

 

415,422

 

425,156

 

(2.3

)%

Average Selling Prices

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

Used vehicles

$

26,383

 

$

26,153

 

0.9

%

 

$

26,152

 

$

26,315

 

(0.6

)%

Wholesale vehicles

$

8,137

 

$

8,177

 

(0.5

)%

 

$

7,991

 

$

8,012

 

(0.3

)%

Vehicle Sales Changes

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

Used vehicle units

(8.0

)%

5.4

%

 

(1.1

)%

2.2

%

Used vehicle revenues

(7.0

)%

1.2

%

 

(2.0

)%

(1.1

)%

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale vehicle units

(6.2

)%

6.3

%

 

(2.3

)%

(1.3

)%

Wholesale vehicle revenues

(6.3

)%

0.3

%

 

(2.3

)%

(10.5

)%

Comparable Store Used Vehicle Sales Changes (1)

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

Used vehicle units

(9.0

)%

4.3

%

 

(2.1

)%

1.3

%

Used vehicle revenues

(8.1

)%

0.5

%

 

(2.6

)%

(2.2

)%

(1)

Stores are added to the comparable store base beginning in their fourteenth full month of operation. Comparable store calculations include results for a set of stores that were included in our comparable store base in both the current and corresponding prior year periods.

Used Vehicle Financing Penetration by Channel (Before the Impact of 3-day Payoffs) (1)

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAF (2)

44.9

%

45.7

%

 

44.8

%

45.2

%

Tier 2 (3)

16.7

%

17.9

%

 

17.0

%

18.1

%

Tier 3 (4)

8.2

%

6.5

%

 

7.8

%

6.9

%

Other (5)

30.2

%

29.9

%

 

30.4

%

29.8

%

Total

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

(1)

Calculated as used vehicle units financed for respective channel as a percentage of total used units sold.

(2)

Includes CAF's Tier 2 and Tier 3 loan originations, which represent approximately 2% of total used units sold.

(3)

Third-party finance providers who generally pay us a fee or to whom no fee is paid.

(4)

Third-party finance providers to whom we pay a fee.

(5)

Represents customers arranging their own financing and customers that do not require financing.

Selected Operating Ratios

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions)

 

2025

% (1)

 

 

2024

% (1)

 

 

2025

% (1)

 

 

2024

% (1)

Net sales and operating revenues

$

5,793.9

100.0

 

$

6,223.4

100.0

 

$

19,935.2

100.0

 

$

20,350.3

100.0

Gross profit

$

590.0

10.2

 

$

677.6

10.9

 

$

2,201.3

11.0

 

$

2,230.0

11.0

CarMax Auto Finance income

$

174.7

3.0

 

$

159.9

2.6

 

$

419.0

2.1

 

$

422.4

2.1

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

$

581.4

10.0

 

$

575.8

9.3

 

$

1,842.1

9.2

 

$

1,824.9

9.0

Interest expense

$

26.1

0.5

 

$

25.4

0.4

 

$

81.6

0.4

 

$

83.8

0.4

Earnings before income taxes

$

83.9

1.4

 

$

166.5

2.7

 

$

494.1

2.5

 

$

551.0

2.7

Net earnings

$

62.2

1.1

 

$

125.4

2.0

 

$

368.0

1.8

 

$

410.7

2.0

(1)

Calculated as a percentage of net sales and operating revenues.

Gross Profit (1)

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

Used vehicle gross profit

$

378.9

 

$

424.8

 

(10.8

)%

 

$

1,375.7

 

$

1,399.1

 

(1.7

)%

Wholesale vehicle gross profit

 

114.8

 

 

138.1

 

(16.9

)%

 

 

408.6

 

 

433.1

 

(5.6

)%

Other gross profit

 

96.3

 

 

114.7

 

(16.0

)%

 

 

417.0

 

 

397.8

 

4.8

%

Total

$

590.0

 

$

677.6

 

(12.9

)%

 

$

2,201.3

 

$

2,230.0

 

(1.3

)%

(1)

Amounts are net of intercompany eliminations.

Gross Profit per Unit (1)

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

 

2025

2024

 

2025

2024

 

$ per unit(2)

%(3)

$ per unit(2)

%(3)

 

$ per unit(2)

%(3)

$ per unit(2)

%(3)

Used vehicle gross profit per unit

$

2,235

8.3

$

2,306

8.7

 

$

2,295

8.6

$

2,307

8.6

Wholesale vehicle gross profit per unit

$

899

10.5

$

1,015

11.8

 

$

984

11.7

$

1,019

12.1

Other gross profit per unit

$

568

64.0

$

623

69.2

 

$

695

80.9

$

656

75.4

(1)

Amounts are net of intercompany eliminations.

(2)

Calculated as category gross profit divided by its respective units sold, except the other category, which is divided by total used units sold.

(3)

Calculated as a percentage of its respective sales or revenue.

SG&A Expenses (1)

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

Compensation and benefits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits, excluding share-based compensation expense

$

307.3

 

 

$

311.8

 

 

(1.4

)%

 

$

979.7

 

 

$

961.1

 

 

1.9

%

Share-based compensation expense

 

14.7

 

 

 

22.3

 

 

(34.0

)%

 

 

82.7

 

 

 

101.5

 

 

(18.5

)%

Total compensation and benefits (2)

$

322.0

 

 

$

334.1

 

 

(3.6

)%

 

$

1,062.4

 

 

$

1,062.6

 

 

%

Occupancy costs

 

68.6

 

 

 

73.5

 

 

(6.5

)%

 

 

211.6

 

 

 

218.8

 

 

(3.3

)%

Advertising expense

 

73.4

 

 

 

53.8

 

 

36.4

%

 

 

205.1

 

 

 

188.6

 

 

8.8

%

Other overhead costs (3)

 

117.4

 

 

 

114.4

 

 

2.5

%

 

 

363.0

 

 

 

354.9

 

 

2.3

%

Total SG&A expenses

$

581.4

 

 

$

575.8

 

 

1.0

%

 

$

1,842.1

 

 

$

1,824.9

 

 

0.9

%

SG&A as a % of gross profit

 

98.5

%

 

 

85.0

%

 

13.5

%

 

 

83.7

%

 

 

81.8

%

 

1.9

%

(1)

Amounts are net of intercompany eliminations.

(2)

Excludes compensation and benefits related to reconditioning and vehicle repair service, which are included in cost of sales.

(3)

Includes IT expenses, non-CAF bad debt, insurance, preopening and relocation costs, travel, charitable contributions and other administrative expenses.

Components of CAF Income and Other CAF Information

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Interest margin:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fee income

$

448.0

 

$

469.2

 

 

$

1,423.2

 

$

1,386.2

 

Interest expense

 

(188.3

)

 

(193.2

)

 

 

(585.0

)

 

(569.2

)

Total interest margin

 

259.7

 

 

276.0

 

 

 

838.2

 

 

817.0

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(73.4

)

 

(72.6

)

 

 

(317.3

)

 

(266.4

)

Total interest margin after provision for loan losses

 

186.3

 

 

203.4

 

 

 

520.9

 

 

550.6

 

Servicing income

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

Total direct expenses

 

(43.6

)

 

(43.5

)

 

 

(133.9

)

 

(128.2

)

Gain on sale of auto loans

 

27.0

 

 

 

 

 

27.0

 

 

 

CarMax Auto Finance income

$

174.7

 

$

159.9

 

 

$

419.0

 

$

422.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average auto loans outstanding (1)

$

16,805.2

 

$

17,771.7

 

 

$

17,419.9

 

$

17,683.9

 

Total interest margin as a percent of average auto loans outstanding

 

6.2

%

 

6.2

%

 

 

6.4

%

 

6.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net auto loans originated (1)

$

1,761.4

 

$

1,942.8

 

 

$

6,119.4

 

$

6,368.3

 

Net penetration rate (1)

 

42.6

%

 

43.1

%

 

 

42.3

%

 

42.8

%

Weighted average contract rate (1)

 

11.0

%

 

11.2

%

 

 

11.2

%

 

11.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending allowance for loan losses

$

474.8

 

$

478.9

 

 

$

474.8

 

$

478.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes auto loans held for investment and auto loans held for sale.

Earnings Highlights

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In millions except per share data)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Change

Net earnings

$

62.2

$

125.4

 

(50.4

)%

 

$

368.0

 

$

410.7

 

(10.4

)%

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

145.9

 

155.3

 

(6.1

)%

 

 

149.4

 

 

156.5

 

(4.6

)%

Net earnings per diluted share

$

0.43

 

$

0.81

 

(46.9

)%

 

$

2.46

 

$

2.62

 

(6.1

)%

Conference Call Information

We will host a conference call for investors at 9:00 a.m. ET today, December 18, 2025. Domestic investors may access the call at 1-800-225-9448 (international callers dial 1-203-518-9708). The conference I.D. for both domestic and international callers is 3171396. A live webcast of the call will be available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com. An investor presentation is also available on the website.

A replay of the webcast will be available on the company's website at investors.carmax.com through April 13, 2026, or via telephone (for approximately one week) by dialing 1-800-839-1246 (or 1-402-220-0464 for international access) and entering the conference ID 3171396.

Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2026 Earnings Release Date

We currently plan to release results for the fourth quarter ending February 28, 2026, on Tuesday, April 14, 2026, before the opening of trading on the New York Stock Exchange. We plan to host a conference call for investors at 9:00 a.m. ET on that date. Information on this conference call will be available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com in late March 2026.

About CarMax

CarMax, the nation's largest retailer of used autos, revolutionized the automotive retail industry by driving integrity, honesty and transparency in every interaction. The company offers a truly personalized experience with the option for customers to do as much, or as little, online and in-store as they want. During the fiscal year that ended February 28, 2025, CarMax sold approximately 790,000 used vehicles and 540,000 wholesale vehicles at its auctions. In addition, CarMax Auto Finance originated more than $8 billion in auto loans during fiscal 2025, adding to its nearly $18 billion portfolio. CarMax has more than 250 store locations, over 28,000 associates, and is proud to have been recognized for 21 consecutive years as one of the Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For®. CarMax is committed to helping its communities thrive and reducing the environmental footprint of its operations. Learn more in the 2025 Responsibility Report. For more information, visit www.carmax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

We caution readers that the statements contained in this release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about our future business plans, operations, challenges, opportunities or prospects, including without limitation any statements or factors regarding expected succession matters, operating capacity, sales, inventory, market share, financial and operational targets and goals, revenue, margins, expenses, liquidity, loan originations, capital expenditures, share repurchase plans, debt obligations or earnings, are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "enable," "estimate," "expect," "focused on," "intend," "may," "on track," "outlook," "plan," "positioned," "predict," "should," "target," "will" and other similar expressions, whether in the negative or affirmative. Such forward-looking statements are based upon management's current knowledge, expectations and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results. Among the factors that could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements are the following:

  • Changes in the competitive landscape and/or our failure to successfully adjust to such changes.
  • Changes in general or regional U.S. economic conditions, including economic downturns, inflationary pressures, fluctuating interest rates, tariffs or the effect of trade policies, and the potential impact of international events.
  • Changes in the availability or cost of capital and working capital financing, including changes related to the asset-backed securitization market.
  • Events that damage our reputation or harm the perception of the quality of our brand.
  • Significant changes in prices of new and used vehicles.
  • A reduction in the availability of or access to sources of inventory or a failure to expeditiously liquidate inventory.
  • Our inability to realize the benefits associated with our omni-channel platform or initiatives designed to leverage evolving technologies, including AI.
  • Factors related to geographic and sales growth, including the inability to effectively manage our growth.
  • Our inability to recruit, develop and retain associates and maintain positive associate relations.
  • The loss of key associates from our store, regional or corporate management teams, the failure to effectively execute key executive succession plans, or a significant increase in labor costs.
  • Changes in economic conditions or other factors that result in greater credit losses for CAF's portfolio of auto loans than anticipated.
  • The failure or inability to realize the benefits associated with our strategic investments.
  • Changes in consumer credit availability provided by our third-party finance providers.
  • Changes in the availability of extended protection plan products from third-party providers.
  • The performance of the third-party vendors we rely on for key components of our business.
  • Adverse conditions affecting one or more automotive manufacturers.
  • The inaccuracy of estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of our financial statements, or the effect of new accounting requirements or changes to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
  • The failure or inability to adequately protect our intellectual property.
  • The occurrence of severe weather events.
  • The failure or inability to meet our environmental goals or satisfy related disclosure requirements.
  • Factors related to the geographic concentration of our stores.
  • Security breaches or other events that result in the misappropriation, loss or other unauthorized disclosure of confidential customer, associate or corporate information.
  • The failure of or inability to sufficiently enhance key information systems.
  • Factors related to the regulatory and legislative environment in which we operate.
  • The effect of evolving regulations, disclosure requirements, standards and expectations relating to environmental, social and governance matters.
  • The effect of various litigation matters.
  • The volatility in the market price for our common stock.

For more details on factors that could affect expectations, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025, and our quarterly or current reports as filed with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Our filings are publicly available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com. Requests for information may also be made to the Investor Relations Department by email to investor_relations@carmax.com or by calling (804) 747-0422 x7865. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

Three Months Ended November 30

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In thousands except per share data)

2025

%(1)

2024

%(1)

 

 

2025

 

%(1)

 

 

2024

 

%(1)

SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Used vehicle sales

$

4,548,197

78.5

$

4,888,858

78.6

 

$

15,922,349

 

79.9

 

$

16,243,415

 

79.8

Wholesale vehicle sales

 

1,095,119

18.9

 

1,168,639

18.8

 

 

3,497,425

 

17.5

 

 

3,579,543

 

17.6

Other sales and revenues

 

150,630

2.6

 

165,874

2.7

 

 

515,397

 

2.6

 

 

527,339

 

2.6

NET SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES

 

5,793,946

100.0

 

6,223,371

100.0

 

 

19,935,171

 

100.0

 

 

20,350,297

 

100.0

COST OF SALES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Used vehicle cost of sales

 

4,169,250

72.0

 

4,464,016

71.7

 

 

14,546,602

 

73.0

 

 

14,844,310

 

72.9

Wholesale vehicle cost of sales

 

980,366

16.9

 

1,030,564

16.6

 

 

3,088,781

 

15.5

 

 

3,146,465

 

15.5

Other cost of sales

 

54,282

0.9

 

51,145

0.8

 

 

98,451

 

0.5

 

 

129,514

 

0.6

TOTAL COST OF SALES

 

5,203,898

89.8

 

5,545,725

89.1

 

 

17,733,834

 

89.0

 

 

18,120,289

 

89.0

GROSS PROFIT

 

590,048

10.2

 

677,646

10.9

 

 

2,201,337

 

11.0

 

 

2,230,008

 

11.0

CARMAX AUTO FINANCE INCOME

 

174,738

3.0

 

159,885

2.6

 

 

419,026

 

2.1

 

 

422,435

 

2.1

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

581,368

10.0

 

575,764

9.3

 

 

1,842,104

 

9.2

 

 

1,824,904

 

9.0

Depreciation and amortization

 

68,943

1.2

 

64,507

1.0

 

 

201,967

 

1.0

 

 

190,277

 

0.9

Interest expense

 

26,120

0.5

 

25,418

0.4

 

 

81,643

 

0.4

 

 

83,801

 

0.4

Other expense

 

4,468

0.1

 

5,370

0.1

 

 

535

 

 

 

2,505

 

Earnings before income taxes

 

83,887

1.4

 

166,472

2.7

 

 

494,114

 

2.5

 

 

550,956

 

2.7

Income tax provision

 

21,672

0.4

 

41,031

0.7

 

 

126,140

 

0.6

 

 

140,266

 

0.7

NET EARNINGS

$

62,215

1.1

$

125,441

2.0

 

$

367,974

 

1.8

 

$

410,690

 

2.0

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

145,548

 

 

154,582

 

 

149,004

 

 

 

 

155,874

 

 

Diluted

 

145,864

 

 

155,265

 

 

 

149,382

 

 

 

 

156,504

 

 

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.43

 

$

0.81

 

 

$

2.47

 

 

 

$

2.63

 

 

Diluted

$

0.43

 

$

0.81

 

 

$

2.46

 

 

 

$

2.62

 

 

(1)

 

Percents are calculated as a percentage of net sales and operating revenues and may not total due to rounding.

CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

 

As of

 

 

November 30

 

February 28

 

November 30

(In thousands except share data)

 

2025

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

204,938

 

 

$

246,960

 

$

271,910

 

Restricted cash from collections on auto loans held for investment

 

567,398

 

 

 

559,118

 

 

541,153

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

151,102

 

 

 

188,733

 

 

213,593

 

Auto loans held for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

3,127,948

 

 

 

3,934,622

 

 

3,665,163

 

Other current assets

 

146,819

 

 

 

148,203

 

 

126,817

 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

 

4,198,205

 

 

 

5,077,636

 

 

4,818,636

 

Auto loans held for investment, net

 

16,151,162

 

 

 

17,242,789

 

 

17,412,940

 

Property and equipment, net

 

4,023,465

 

 

 

3,841,833

 

 

3,799,312

 

Deferred income taxes

 

73,451

 

 

 

140,332

 

 

133,258

 

Operating lease assets

 

475,078

 

 

 

493,355

 

 

504,979

 

Goodwill

 

141,258

 

 

 

141,258

 

 

141,258

 

Other assets

 

499,736

 

 

 

467,003

 

 

486,743

 

TOTAL ASSETS

$

25,562,355

 

 

$

27,404,206

 

$

27,297,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

887,496

 

 

$

977,845

 

$

985,891

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

418,021

 

 

 

529,926

 

 

456,541

 

Accrued income taxes

 

4,079

 

 

 

87,526

 

 

69,816

 

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

 

57,173

 

 

 

59,335

 

 

60,338

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

216,901

 

 

 

16,821

 

 

15,020

 

Current portion of non-recourse notes payable

 

522,571

 

 

 

526,518

 

 

509,686

 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

2,106,241

 

 

 

2,197,971

 

 

2,097,292

 

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

 

1,169,768

 

 

 

1,570,296

 

 

1,589,454

 

Non-recourse notes payable, excluding current portion

 

15,417,006

 

 

 

16,567,044

 

 

16,559,771

 

Operating lease liabilities, excluding current portion

 

462,391

 

 

 

481,963

 

 

481,344

 

Other liabilities

 

342,415

 

 

 

343,944

 

 

358,055

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

19,497,821

 

 

 

21,161,218

 

 

21,085,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.50 par value; 350,000,000 shares authorized; 143,062,439 and 153,319,678 shares issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2025 and February 28, 2025, respectively

 

71,531

 

 

 

76,660

 

 

76,954

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

1,824,142

 

 

 

1,891,012

 

 

1,853,489

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(27,280

)

 

 

3,080

 

 

14,827

 

Retained earnings

 

4,196,141

 

 

 

4,272,236

 

 

4,265,940

 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

6,064,534

 

 

 

6,242,988

 

 

6,211,210

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

25,562,355

 

 

$

27,404,206

 

$

27,297,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

Nine Months Ended November 30

(In thousands)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

Net earnings

$

367,974

 

 

$

410,690

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

252,198

 

 

 

217,332

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

87,361

 

 

 

107,121

 

Provision for loan losses

 

317,335

 

 

 

266,406

 

Provision for cancellation reserves

 

57,157

 

 

 

75,007

 

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)

 

76,618

 

 

 

(19,961

)

Proceeds from sale of auto loans

 

909,016

 

 

 

 

Other

 

(18,807

)

 

 

6,186

 

Net decrease (increase) in:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

37,631

 

 

 

19,872

 

Inventory

 

806,674

 

 

 

12,907

 

Other current assets

 

(2,916

)

 

 

127,978

 

Auto loans held for investment, net

 

(156,314

)

 

 

(667,502

)

Other assets

 

(19,646

)

 

 

(13,936

)

Net (decrease) increase in:

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other

 

 

 

current liabilities and accrued income taxes

 

(321,017

)

 

 

6,695

 

Other liabilities

 

(55,150

)

 

 

(70,733

)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

2,338,114

 

 

 

478,062

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(407,962

)

 

 

(340,322

)

Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment

 

385

 

 

 

153

 

Purchases of investments

 

(8,754

)

 

 

(9,478

)

Sales and returns of investments

 

1,922

 

 

 

1,722

 

Principal payments received on beneficial interests

 

3,132

 

 

 

 

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

(411,277

)

 

 

(347,925

)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt

 

87,000

 

 

 

34,400

 

Payments on long-term debt

 

(299,007

)

 

 

(344,231

)

Cash paid for debt issuance costs

 

(18,555

)

 

 

(16,861

)

Payments on finance lease obligations

 

(11,002

)

 

 

(13,146

)

Issuances of non-recourse notes payable

 

9,577,170

 

 

 

9,721,000

 

Payments on non-recourse notes payable

 

(10,729,859

)

 

 

(9,491,659

)

Repurchase and retirement of common stock

 

(588,440

)

 

 

(329,581

)

Equity issuances

 

8,349

 

 

 

35,367

 

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

(1,974,344

)

 

 

(404,711

)

Decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(47,507

)

 

 

(274,574

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of year

 

960,310

 

 

 

1,250,410

 

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD

$

912,803

 

 

$

975,836

 

 

Image for Press Release 2223163

Investors: David Lowenstein, Vice President, Investor Relations investor_relations@carmax.com, (804) 747-0422 x7865

Media: pr@carmax.com, (855) 887-2915

Market Data Delayed 15 Minutes