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Globe Newswire 25-Feb-2025 7:00 AM
SINGAPORE, Feb. 25, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Bitdeer Technologies Group (NASDAQ:BTDR) ("Bitdeer" or the "Company"), a world-leading technology company for blockchain and high-performance computing, today released its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024.
Q4 2024 Financial Highlights
All amounts compared to Q4'23 unless otherwise noted
Management Commentary
"Last year, we strategically prioritized resources to the development of our proprietary ASIC technology, which temporarily limited our hashrate growth and impacted our financial performance. However, this investment resulted in substantial progress in our ASIC technology roadmap, strengthening our competitive moat and positioning Bitdeer for a transformative 2025 and beyond. Owning and deploying our own mining ASICs is an integral part of our full vertical integration strategy. It will provide us distinct advantages – such as rapid hashrate deployment, a lower cost structure, enhanced capital efficiency, and a dramatically improved supply chain compared to the broader industry. In addition, commercializing SEALMINER ASICs allows us to diversify our revenue streams into the multi-billion dollar ASICs market where we see strong demand for alternative suppliers of ASIC solutions," stated Matt Kong, Chief Business Officer at Bitdeer.
Mr. Kong added, "In 2025, for our self-mining operation, we plan to energize all of our mass production SEALMINER A1s and 28 EH/s of SEALMINER A2s on top of our existing 8.7 EH/s of self-mining hashrate for the time being. This will bring Bitdeer's total self-mining hashrate to approximately 40 EH/s by Q4 2025. This target does not factor in additional wafer allocation anticipated from TSMC for SEAL02 or SEAL03, which could be additive to the Q4 2025 target of 40 EH/s, depending on manufacturing schedule. For sales to external customers, the approximately 7 EH/s of SEALMINER A2s that we allocated was quickly over-subscribed, 20% of the total price as the down payment has been fully collected and volume shipments to these customers will begin in March 2025."
Mr. Kong continued, "In Q4 2024, we also advanced the development of our 3rd and 4th generation chips. Upon successful tapeouts, we believe these chips will position Bitdeer as the leading supplier of the world's most energy efficient mining ASICs. Having the most efficient ASIC is the key factor to winning share of the growing ASICs market, as energy efficiency remains most important single metric influencing buying decisions. We look forward to the substantial value these chips will unlock for our company and our shareholders."
Mr. Kong concluded, "In terms of our energy assets, our global power capacity now exceeds 2.6 GWs, following the Foxcreek, Alberta acquisition, and over 1 GW is scheduled to be energized over the course of 2025. This puts us in an advantageous position to deploy our SEALMINER machines for self-mining and also capitalize on the significant demand for HPC and AI datacenters. We are actively working with top datacenter developers and advisors to establish long-term partnerships, which will position Bitdeer to play a significant role in addressing the shortage of reliable power for AI datacenters."
Operational Summary
Metrics | Three Months Ended Dec 31 | |
2024 | 2023 | |
Total hash rate under management (EH/s) | 21.6 | 21.0 |
- Proprietary hash rate | 8.9 | 8.4 |
- Self-mining | 8.5 | 6.7 |
- Cloud Hash Rate | 0.0 | 1.7 |
- Delivered but not yet hashing | 0.4 | - |
- Hosting | 12.7 | 12.6 |
Mining rigs under management | 175,000 | 215,000 |
- Self-owned | 85,000 | 86,000 |
- Hosted | 90,000 | 129,000 |
Bitcoin mined (self-mining only) | 469 | 1,299 |
Bitcoins held | 594 | 43 |
Total power usage (MWh) | 857,000 | 1,336,000 |
Average cost of electricity ($/MWh) | 41 | 44 |
Average miner efficiency (J/TH) | 30.4 | 31.7 |
Power Infrastructure Summary
Site / Location | Capacity (MW) | Status | Timing3 |
Electrical capacity | |||
- Rockdale, Texas | 563 | Online | Completed |
- Knoxville, Tennessee | 86 | Online | Completed |
- Wenatchee, Washington | 13 | Online | Completed |
- Molde, Norway | 84 | Online | Completed |
- Tydal, Norway | 50 | Online | Completed |
- Gedu, Bhutan | 100 | Online | Completed |
Total electrical capacity | 8954 | ||
Pipeline capacity | |||
- Tydal, Norway Phase 1 | 40 | In progress | Pending Regulatory Approval |
- Tydal, Norway Phase 2 | 135 | In progress | Mid 2025 |
- Massillon, Ohio | 221 | In progress | Mid-to-late 2025 |
- Clarington, Ohio Phase 1 | 266 | In progress | Q3 2025 |
- Clarington, Ohio Phase 2 | 304 | Pending approval | Estimate 2026 |
- Jigmeling, Bhutan | 500 | In progress | Mid-to-late 2025 |
- Rockdale, Texas | 179 | In planning | Estimate 2026 |
- Alberta, Canada | 99 | In planning | Q4 2026 |
Total pipeline capacity | 1,744 | ||
Total global electrical capacity | 2,639 |
Financial MD&A
All variances are current quarter compared to the same quarter last year. All figures in this section are rounded.
Q4 2024 High-Level P&L and Disaggregated Revenue Details:
US $ in millions | Three Months Ended | |||||
Dec 31, 2024 | Sep 30, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | ||||
Total revenue | 69.0 | 62.0 | 114.8 | |||
Cost of revenue | (63.9) | (59.2) | (87.8) | |||
Gross profit | 5.1 | 2.8 | 27.0 | |||
Net loss | (531.9) | (50.1) | (5.0) | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | (3.8) | (8.5) | 33.32 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 476.3 | 291.3 | 144.7 |
US $ in millions | Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2024 | |||||||
Business lines | Self-Mining | Cloud Hash Rate | General Hosting | Membership Hosting | ||||
Revenue | 41.5 | 2.3 | 8.5 | 12.4 | ||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs | (22.3) | (0.1) | (5.8) | (7.0) | ||||
- Depreciation and share-based payment expenses | (12.2) | (0.6) | (1.2) | (1.8) | ||||
- Other cash costs | (4.0) | (0.3) | (0.8) | (1.2) | ||||
Total cost of revenue | (38.5) | (1.0) | (7.8) | (10.0) | ||||
Gross profit | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 2.4 |
US $ in millions | Three Months Ended Dec 31, 2023 | |||||||
Business lines | Self-Mining | Cloud Hash Rate | General Hosting | Membership Hosting | ||||
Revenue | 46.9 | 16.2 | 25.2 | 23.4 | ||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs | (20.3) | (4.3) | (16.1) | (17.2) | ||||
- Depreciation and share-based payment expenses | (9.7) | (3.8) | (2.6) | (2.4) | ||||
- Other cash costs | (3.0) | (1.0) | (1.6) | (1.6) | ||||
Total cost of revenue | (33.0) | (9.1) | (20.3) | (21.2) | ||||
Gross profit | 13.9 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 2.2 |
Full Year 2024 High-Level P&L and Disaggregated Revenue Details:
US $ in millions | Years Ended | |||
Dec 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | |||
Total revenue | 349.8 | 368.5 | ||
Cost of revenue | (283.4) | (290.7) | ||
Gross profit | 66.4 | 77.8 | ||
Net loss | (599.2) | (56.7) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA | 39.4 | 97.02 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 476.3 | 144.7 |
US $ in millions | Year Ended Dec 31, 2024 | |||||||
Business lines | Self-Mining | Cloud Hash Rate | General Hosting | Membership Hosting | ||||
Revenue | 163.1 | 39.8 | 67.6 | 64.0 | ||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs | (91.1) | (7.5) | (39.6) | (41.0) | ||||
- Depreciation and share-based payment expenses | (39.1) | (8.4) | (8.4) | (8.2) | ||||
- Other cash costs | (11.8) | (2.5) | (4.3) | (4.5) | ||||
Total cost of revenue | (142.0) | (18.4) | (52.3) | (53.7) | ||||
Gross profit | 21.1 | 21.4 | 15.3 | 10.3 |
US $ in millions | Year Ended Dec 31, 2023 | |||||||
Business lines | Self-Mining | Cloud Hash Rate | General Hosting | Membership Hosting | ||||
Revenue | 111.7 | 67.9 | 97.3 | 79.9 | ||||
Cost of revenue | ||||||||
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs | (52.3) | (17.1) | (54.6) | (55.5) | ||||
- Depreciation and share-based payment expenses | (29.2) | (19.7) | (13.2) | (10.7) | ||||
- Other cash costs | (8.3) | (5.3) | (7.5) | (6.6) | ||||
Total cost of revenue | (89.8) | (42.1) | (75.3) | (72.8) | ||||
Gross profit | 21.9 | 25.8 | 22.0 | 7.1 |
Q4 2024 Management's Discussion and Analysis (compared to Q4 2023)
Revenue
Cost of Revenue
Gross Profit and Margin
Operating Expenses
Other Net Loss
Net Loss
Adjusted Profit / (Loss) (Non-IFRS)5
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-IFRS)
Cash Flows
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2024 unless stated otherwise (compared to December 31, 2023)
Further information regarding the Company's fourth quarter 2024 financial and operations results can be found on the SEC's website https://sec.gov and the Company's Investor Relations website https://ir.bitdeer.com.
CEO 10b5-1 Trading Plan
In December 2024, Jihan Wu, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, entered into a plan designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Plan"). The Plan provides for sales of securities of the Company and is in accordance with the Company's Insider Trading Policy. Subject to minimum price thresholds specified in the Plan, up to 4,000,000 of ordinary shares of the Company may be sold on multiple pre-determined dates starting in March 2025 and ending no later than the earlier of June 15, 2025 or the date that the aggregate number of ordinary shares sold under the Plan reaches 4,000,000.
About Bitdeer Technologies Group
Bitdeer is a world-leading technology company for blockchain and high-performance computing. Bitdeer is committed to providing comprehensive computing solutions for its customers. The Company handles complex processes involved in computing such as equipment procurement, transport logistics, datacenter design and construction, equipment management and daily operations. The Company also offers advanced cloud capabilities to customers with high demand for artificial intelligence. Headquartered in Singapore, Bitdeer has deployed datacenters in the United States, Norway, and Bhutan. To learn more, please visit https://ir.bitdeer.com/ or follow Bitdeer on X @BitdeerOfficial and LinkedIn @ Bitdeer Group.
Investors and others should note that Bitdeer may announce material information using its website and/or on its accounts on social media platforms, including X, formerly known as Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Therefore, Bitdeer encourages investors and others to review the information it posts on the social media and other communication channels listed on its website.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release about future expectations, plans, and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "anticipate," "look forward to," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "should," "target," "will," "would" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including factors discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in Bitdeer's annual report on Form 20-F, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in Bitdeer's subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof. Bitdeer specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward- looking statement, whether due to new information, future events, or otherwise. Readers should not rely upon the information on this page as current or accurate after its publication date.
BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION | ||||||
As of December 31, | As of December 31, | |||||
(US $ in thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 476,270 | 144,729 | ||||
Cryptocurrencies | 77,537 | 15,371 | ||||
Trade receivables | 9,627 | 17,277 | ||||
Amounts due from a related party | 15,512 | 187 | ||||
Prepayments and other assets | 310,173 | 97,087 | ||||
Inventories | 64,888 | 346 | ||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 42,521 | 37,775 | ||||
Restricted cash | 17,356 | 9,538 | ||||
Mining rigs | 67,324 | 63,477 | ||||
Right-of-use assets | 69,273 | 58,626 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 251,377 | 154,860 | ||||
Investment properties | 30,723 | 34,346 | ||||
Intangible assets | 83,235 | 4,777 | ||||
Goodwill | 35,818 | - | ||||
Deferred tax assets | 6,220 | 991 | ||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 1,557,854 | 639,387 | ||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||
Trade payables | 31,471 | 32,484 | ||||
Other payables and accruals | 42,267 | 32,151 | ||||
Amounts due to a related party | 8,747 | 33 | ||||
Income tax payables | 2,729 | 3,367 | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 763,939 | - | ||||
Deferred revenue | 129,229 | 144,337 | ||||
Borrowings | 208,127 | 22,618 | ||||
Lease liabilities | 78,133 | 70,211 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 16,614 | 1,620 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,281,256 | 306,821 | ||||
NET ASSETS | 276,598 | 332,566 | ||||
EQUITY | ||||||
Share capital | * | * | ||||
Treasury equity | (160,926) | (2,604) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (649,004) | (49,853) | ||||
Reserves | 1,086,528 | 385,023 | ||||
TOTAL EQUITY | 276,598 | 332,566 | ||||
* Amount less than US$1,000
BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | ||||||||||||
Three months ended Dec 31, | Years ended Dec 31, | |||||||||||
(US $ in thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
Revenue6 | 69,018 | 114,848 | 349,782 | 368,554 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue | (63,919) | (87,804) | (283,382) | (290,745) | ||||||||
Gross profit | 5,099 | 27,044 | 66,400 | 77,809 | ||||||||
Selling expenses | (1,952) | (2,005) | (8,044) | (8,246) | ||||||||
General and administrative expenses | (17,668) | (17,134) | (64,317) | (66,454) | ||||||||
Research and development expenses | (22,898) | (8,306) | (76,946 | (29,534) | ||||||||
Listing fee | - | - | - | (33,151) | ||||||||
Other operating income / (expenses) | (3,670) | 3,073 | 727 | 3,791 | ||||||||
Other net gain / (loss) | (479,778) | 1,068 | (507,479) | 3,538 | ||||||||
Profit / (loss) from operations | (520,867) | 3,740 | (589,659) | (52,247) | ||||||||
Finance income / (expenses) | (11,811) | 1,179 | (11,935) | 1,276 | ||||||||
Profit / (loss) before taxation | (532,678) | 4,919 | (601,594) | (50,971) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit / (expenses) | 761 | (9,950) | 2,443 | (5,685) | ||||||||
Loss for the periods | (531,917) | (5,031) | (599,151) | (56,656) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||
Loss for the periods | (531,917) | (5,031) | (599,151) | (56,656) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive loss for the periods | ||||||||||||
Item that may be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||||||||||
- Exchange differences on translation of financial statements | (234) | (43) | (218) | (26) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive loss for the periods, net of tax | (234) | (43) | (218) | (26) | ||||||||
Total comprehensive loss for the periods | (532,151) | (5,074) | (599,369) | (56,682) | ||||||||
Loss per share (Basic and diluted) | (3.22) | (0.05) | (4.36) | (0.51) | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousands) (Basic and diluted) | 165,427 | 111,055 | 137,426 | 110,494 |
BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||
Three months ended Dec 31, | Years ended Dec 31, | |||||||||||
(US $ in thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||
Cash used in operating activities | (321,629) | (76,963) | (613,167) | (283,868) | ||||||||
Interest paid on leases | (902) | (659) | (3,473) | (2,605) | ||||||||
Interest paid on borrowings | (2,216) | (940) | (3,952) | (2,181) | ||||||||
Interest received | 1,653 | 2,033 | 7,115 | 7,572 | ||||||||
Income tax paid | (1,964) | (1,347) | (8,596) | (1,500) | ||||||||
Income tax refund | - | 10,795 | - | 10,795 | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (325,058 | ) | (67,081) | (622,073) | (271,787) | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment, investment properties and intangible assets | (42,617) | (25,324) | (119,487) | (63,305) | ||||||||
Purchase of mining rigs | (5,766) | (107) | (7,731) | (63,041) | ||||||||
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, net of refund received | (425) | - | (2,776) | (4,400) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | - | - | - | 31,111 | ||||||||
Repayments from a related party | - | 322 | - | 322 | ||||||||
Lending to a third party | - | - | - | (61) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 54 | 44 | 298 | 73 | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of mining rigs | - | 27 | - | 27 | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of cryptocurrencies | 38,794 | 97,083 | 248,447 | 299,128 | ||||||||
Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired | - | - | (6,051) | - | ||||||||
Net cash generated from / (used in) investing activities | (9,960) | 72,045 | 112,700 | 199,854 | ||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||
Capital element of lease rentals paid | (6,540) | (1,183) | (9,676) | (5,191) | ||||||||
Net payment related to Business Combination | - | - | - | (7,662) | ||||||||
Repayments of borrowings | (10,000) | - | (15,000) | (7,000) | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares for exercise of share rewards | 4,412 | 412 | 5,170 | 412 | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares and warrants, net of transaction costs | 321,918 | 9,494 | 485,108 | 9,494 | ||||||||
Payment for the future issuance cost | - | (942) | - | (942) | ||||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | - | (2,495) | (617) | (2,604) | ||||||||
Proceeds from convertible senior notes, net of transaction costs | 387,917 | - | 554,214 | - | ||||||||
Repayment to convertible senior notes in connection with note extinguishment | (14,932) | - | (14,932) | - | ||||||||
Purchase of zero-strike call option | (160,000) | - | (160,000) | - | ||||||||
Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities | 522,775 | 5,286 | 844,267 | (13,493) | ||||||||
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 187,757 | 10,250 | 334,894 | (85,426) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 291,314 | 134,512 | 144,729 | 231,362 | ||||||||
Effect of movements in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents held | (2,801) | (33) | (3,353) | (1,207) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 476,270 | 144,729 | 476,270 | 144,729 | ||||||||
Use of Non-IFRS Financial Measures
In evaluating the Company's business, the Company considers and uses non-IFRS measures, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted profit / (loss), as supplemental measures to review and assess its operating performance. The Company defines adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude the listing fee and share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of debt, changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain, and changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables, and defines adjusted profit/(loss) as profit/(loss) adjusted to exclude the listing fee and share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of debt, changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain, and changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables.
The Company presents these non-IFRS financial measures because they are used by its management to evaluate its operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company also believes that the use of these non-IFRS measures facilitate investors' assessment of its operating performance. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, investors should not consider these measures in isolation from, or as a substitute analysis for, the Company's loss for the periods, as determined in accordance with IFRS. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling these non-IFRS financial measures to the nearest IFRS performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating its performance. The Company encourages investors to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
The following table presents a reconciliation of loss for the relevant period to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted profit / (loss), for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
BITDEER GROUP NON-IFRS ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED PROFIT / (LOSS) RECONCILIATION | ||||||||||||
Three months ended Dec 31, | Years ended Dec 31, | |||||||||||
(US $ in thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||||
Loss for the periods | (531,917) | (5,031) | (599,151) | (56,656) | ||||||||
Add: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 25,116 | 19,654 | 81,096 | 75,541 | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) / expenses | (761) | 9,950 | (2,443) | 5,685 | ||||||||
Interest (income) / expense, net | 8,729 | (753) | 10,050 | (2,872) | ||||||||
Listing fee | - | - | - | 33,151 | ||||||||
Share-based payment expenses | 8,658 | 11,322 | 33,968 | 45,488 | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of derivative liabilities | 469,501 | - | 498,167 | - | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 8,172 | - | 8,172 | - | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain | 2,970 | - | 3,186 | - | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables | 5,733 | (1,810) | 6,362 | (3,305) | ||||||||
Total of Adjusted EBITDA | (3,799) | 33,3322 | 39,407 | 97,0322 | ||||||||
Adjusted Profit / (loss) | ||||||||||||
Loss for the periods | (531,917) | (5,031) | (599,151) | (56,656) | ||||||||
Add: | ||||||||||||
Listing fee | - | - | - | 33,151 | ||||||||
Share-based payment expenses | 8,658 | 11,322 | 33,968 | 45,488 | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of derivative liabilities | 469,501 | - | 498,167 | - | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 8,172 | - | 8,172 | - | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain | 2,970 | - | 3,186 | - | ||||||||
Changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables | 5,733 | (1,810) | 6,362 | (3,305) | ||||||||
Total of Adjusted Profit / (loss) | (36,883) | 4,4812 | (49,296) | 18,6782 | ||||||||
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
Investor Relations
Yujia Zhai
Orange Group
bitdeerIR@orangegroupadvisors.com
Public Relations
Nishant Sharma
BlocksBridge Consulting
bitdeer@blocksbridge.com
1 "Adjusted EBITDA" is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude the listing fee and share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of debt, changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain, and changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables.
2 During the current period, we revised definition of our previously reported non-IFRS Adjusted Profit and Adjusted EBITDA and recast the prior period for comparability. This revision, which resulted in a US$1.8 million and US$3.3 million revision to Q4 2023 and Year-ended 2023 metrics, respectively, reflects non-cash fair value changes in crypto settled receivables and payables as they do not represent normal operating expenses (or income) necessary to operate our business.
3 Indicative timing. All timing references are to calendar quarters and years.
4 Figures may not add due to rounding.
5 "Adjusted profit/(loss)" is defined as profit/(loss) adjusted to exclude the listing fee and share-based payment expenses under IFRS 2, changes in fair value of derivative liabilities, loss on extinguishment of debt, changes in fair value of holdback shares for acquisition of FreeChain, and changes in fair value of cryptocurrency-settled receivables and payables.
6 Included nil and approximately US$17.2 million generated from hosting service provided to a related party for the three months and year ended December 31, 2024.